Listed as number three in pharma sales, GlaxoSmithKline has had some rough luck thanks in part to the diabetes drug Avandia, which has been pulled out of Europe and restricted in the U.S after global side effect concerns since 2007. The company cut its losses on the drug, writing off $233 million in supplies and eliminating its marketing efforts of the drug.

The company has racked up some charges against its earnings, including over $6 billion in the fourth quarter of 2010 from Avandia and marketing settlements. GSK settled 10,000 Avandia lawsuits for a combined $460 million. Also, the company hit number three on FiercePharma's Top Layoffs of 2010 list with 5,201 jobs lost. While other companies look towards more spinoffs, GSK has focused on emerging markets as its ticket to higher revenue. It purchased Laboratorios Phoenix in 2009 and China's MeiRui in 2010; the UK-based company said the impact of its layoffs would be masked by more job opportunities in Asia and South America.

In early 2011, GSK and Human Genome Sciences gained FDA approval for Benlysta, the first new lupus treatment in more than 50 years, and experts believe it could be a $3 billion to $5 billion worldwide sales heyday for the partnership. But the FDA denied an extended approval and a potential $1 billion in sales to GSK from the prostate drug Avodart. While the drug was effective against low-risk malignant tumors, it potentially heightened the risk of developing more aggressive tumors.

GSK spun off its HIV treatments into ViiV Healthcare in 2009, combining it with Pfizer's former R&D efforts in the field. ViiV markets Ziagen, Trizivir, Epzicom and abacavir as part of its suite of drugs for HIV/AIDS.

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GlaxoSmithKline stakes a pioneering effort to launch 'electroceutical' R&D

GlaxoSmithKline's top scientists have staked out a pioneering role in an incipient field in the drug discovery world, rolling out a slate of new initiatives designed to sound the starting gun in a long-running effort to develop new therapeutics that can fight disease by targeting the electrical signals that harmonize human biology.

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After keeping its mid-stage data for a closely-watched and controversial drug for Duchenne muscular dystrophy under wraps, GlaxoSmithKline has pulled back part of the covers to reveal that drisapersen did in fact hit the primary endpoint on walking distance.

GlaxoSmithKline inks 5-year R&D pact with A*STAR

The two groups have been working together for the past decade, helping build the city-state's reputation for R&D.

Text message campaign fails to boost vaccination rate

A pilot study has brought dispiriting news for proponents of boosting vaccine adherence through text messaging. A study found that a series of text message prompts failed to increase vaccination rates among pregnant women.

GlaxoSmithKline aims to pump up Benlysta with new vasculitis use

How can GlaxoSmithKline jump-start Benlysta? Apparently by developing the lupus drug as a treatment for an entirely different disease. The drugmaker said it has launched a Phase III study of the drug in patients with a type of vasculitis.

GSK, Astra among shoppers for $1B Optimer deal: Bloomberg

Drugmakers are circling Optimer Pharmaceuticals, the antibiotics maker that says it's considering a sale. And that includes GlaxoSmithKline, Astellas Pharma, AstraZeneca and Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Bloomberg sources say, for a deal worth as much as $1 billion.

Swedish study adds to data linking GSK vax to narcolepsy

The Swedish regulator has added to evidence linking GlaxoSmithKline's swine flu vaccine to narcolepsy in a registry study of 5.8 million people.

Japan's Eisai plans major rollout in coveted Russian market

Russia is a coveted, if challenging, market for drugmakers looking for new sources of revenue. Its double-digit market growth has not escaped the notice of Japan's Eisai, which is planning a major launch of a number of its products there.

GlaxoSmithKline gets green light for $91M vaccine facility

As part of an ambitious effort to prep for a future pandemic, GlaxoSmithKline and Texas A&M are teaming up to build a $91 million flu vaccine manufacturing center in the Lone Star state that will rely on cell-culture lines rather than chicken eggs.